COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE RUSSIAN MARITIME SHIPPING REGISTER REQUIREMENTS AND THE RUSSIAN RIVER REGISTER REQUIREMENTS FOR COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS
Abstract
Comparative analysis results applicable the requirements of the Russian Maritime Register of Shipping Rules and Russian River Register Rules to structural fire protection (combustible materials) of river-sea-going ships are presented. The study purpose is to compare the safety standard levels laid down in the Rules of these classification societies for river-sea-going ships operating in similar areas and navigation conditions. As a research method, we used a point-by-point analysis of the requirements and approaches of these classification societies, as well as international and national regulatory documents on the basis of which they were developed. It is shown that the approach to classifying materials based on their test results, given in the rules of the River and Sea Registers, is generally the same, but there are fundamental differences in methods of testing materials and criteria for evaluating their results (combustibility tests, flame spreading, flammability, combustion products toxicity, smoke-forming capacity). Comparative analysis results are presented and directions for improving and harmonizing the regulatory and technical framework for mixed navigation vessels in relation to methods of testing materials and criteria for evaluating their results are outlined. The information presented in this article can be used for developing the Russian River Register Rules requirements, and also by design engineering organizations for developing technical documentation (analysis of compliance with the Rules requirements) necessary for a vessel transfer into River or Sea Registers classes.
References
Борисов А. М., Гирин С. Н., Пряничников К. Н. Сравнительный анализ требований Правил Российского морского Регистра судоходства и Правил Российского Речного Регистра к конструкции и прочности судов смешанного плавания классов «R3-RSN» и «М-СП 3,5». / Вестник ВГАВТ. Вып. 59. – Н.Новгород: Изд-во ФГБОУ ВО «ВГУВТ», 2019. – С. 27-41., https://doi.org/10.37220/mit.2020.47.1.070
Ефремов, Н. А. Правила Российского Речного Регистра в сопоставлении с европейскими предписаниями для судов внутреннего плавания / Н. А. Ефремов. – М.: Наука, 2011. – 235 с.
Российский Речной Регистр. Правила (в 5-и томах). – Правила классификации и постройки судов (ПКПС). – М.: Российский Речной Регистр, 2019 – 1506 с.
ФАУ «Российский морской регистр судоходства». Правила классификации и постройки морских судов. Санкт-Петербург, 2019 г.
Classification societies – what, why and how?, 2011 – 16 с. URL http://www.iacs.org.uk/media/3785/iacs-class-what-why-how.pdf.
Resolution MSC.307(88). International code for application of fire test procedures, 2010 – 210 c. URL: http://www.imo.org/en/KnowledgeCentre/IndexofIMOResolutions/Maritime-Safety-Committee-(MSC)/Documents/MSC.307(88).pdf
Технический регламент о требованиях пожарной безопасности [Электронный ресурс]: Федеральный закон от 22.07.2008 N123-ФЗ. Доступ из справ.правовой системы «КонсультантПлюс».
Фасхутдинов Р. Нам стоит поискать свою нишу в мировом судостроении //www.Korabel.ru. 2020. Вып.1 (47).С.120-125.
ГОСТ 12.1.044. Система стандартов безопасности труда (ССБТ). Пожаровзрывоопасность веществ и материалов. Номенклатура показателей и методы их определения. [Электронный ресурс]. Доступ из справ.правовой системы «КонсультантПлюс».
ISO 1182. Fire tests — Building materials — Non-combustibility test.
ISO 19702 Guidance for sampling and analysis of toxic gases and vapours in fire effluents using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy.
ISO 5659-2. Plastics. Smoke generation. Part 2: Determination of optical density by a single-chamber test.
Copyright (c) 2020 Russian Journal of Water Transport
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.